In this competitive era of education various courses after 12th Arts or Humanities stream, as it is commonly referred to, is a popular course option selected by candidates after Class 12.

Although there is a perception that only weak students opt for Arts, this is far from the truth. Contrary to common perception there are a lot of career opportunities available to Arts students right after their graduation always select stream as per your interest.

Top Key Courses after 12th

Here we are read about top key courses after 12th that will give a valuable contribution in your bright future.

Lets read about courses by stream by stream.

UG Courses After 12th for Science

Science has been one of the most popular streams of study amongst students in 11th and 12th for reasons such as these:

It is the stream leading up to popular careers such as Engineering and MedicineScience students can pursue further studies in Pure Sciences or Applied Sciences at Post Graduate levels.

One of the major benefits that Science students have over Arts and Commerce students is that they are eligible for almost all Science as well as non-Science career options.

That is why, after passing 10+2 in Science, course selection at UG level becomes a major turning point to give direction to one’s career. Thus, it must be an informed decision with a good understanding of the course and career one is opting for.

List of the Most Popular Science Courses after 12th Science

• E./B.Tech
• MBBS
• Bachelor of Architecture (BArch)
• BSc
• Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)
• BSc (IT & Software)
• Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharma)

1. Bachelor of Technology (BE/BTech)

BE (Bachelor of Engineering)/ BTech (Bachelor of Technology) is a professional undergraduate degree awarded after completing four years of academic study in the field of engineering.

 Universities offering other degrees along with engineering named their engineering degree as BE while institutes which offer professional courses like engineering name their engineering degree as course after 12 science.

To pursue a BE/BTech degree, aspirants must have completed their 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics along with securing a minimum aggregate of 50% at the HSC level. Useful information for students wanting to take admission in BTech course in India:

1. Bachelor of Architecture (BArch)

BArch or Bachelor of Architecture is an undergraduate degree programme of Architecture. The programme involves the art of planning, designing, and constructing buildings along with other physical structures. the basic eligibility to pursue this degree,  UG course available after 12 science.

Students must have passed 10+2 or equivalent with Mathematics with 50% marks in aggregate. Here is some useful information for aspirants looking to take up a BArch course:

3. Bachelor of Science

BSc or Bachelor of Science is an undergraduate degree that aspirants can take up to pursue a career in Science. Aspirants need to complete Class XII in Science stream in order to be eligible for BSc course, course after 12 science.

Duration of a BSc course is typically three years in Indian universities and colleges. Given below is some useful information for aspirants looking to take up BSc course in Science:

4. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

Bachelor of Medicine or MBBS is a degree in medicine and surgery undertaken at Graduation level to become a certified Doctor. To pursue MBBS, the candidate must have passed Class XII or equivalent exam in PCM/PCMB with at least 60% marks in aggregate, course after 12 science.

There’s the provision of marks relaxation for Reserved category students in government and government-affiliated medical institutes.

For admission to any Medical college, the candidate has to appear in an entrance exam of PMT and others.

5. Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharma)

BPharm or Bachelor of Pharmacy is a four-year undergraduate degree in the field of Pharmacy. To be eligible for the course, students should pass 10+2 in Science (PCM/B) with a minimum aggregate of 50% marks, course after 12 science.

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UG Courses for Arts Students

These courses after 12th Arts as well as some other popular programmes. Another point to note is that these courses are offered in both degree and diploma programmes. UG Courses for Arts Students are:

• BA in Humanities & Social Sciences
• BA in Arts (Fine/ Visual/ Performing)
• Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA)
• BDes in Animation
• BA LLB
• BDes in Design
• BSc in Hospitality & Travel
• BSc in Design
• Bachelor of Journalism & Mass Communication (BJMC)
• BHM in Hospitality & Travel
• Bachelor of Journalism (BJ)
• Bachelor of Mass Media (BMM)
• BA in Hospitality & Travel
• BA in Animation
• Diploma in Education (DEd)
• BCom in Accounting and Commerce
• BBA LLB
• BCA (IT and Software)

Apart from BA, Humanities students can also pursue professional courses like law, mass communication and hotel management after Class XII. For these programmes, candidates can select (on Shiksha) from 307 BA LLB colleges to 1,124 Mass Communication & Media colleges and another 1,071 Hospitality & Travel colleges as well as 120 BHM colleges in India.

1. BA in Humanities & Social Sciences

BA is a bachelor’s degree in subjects related to social sciences, liberal arts and fine arts. BA is an undergraduate degree, one needs to have completed their 10+2 from Arts stream for this course.

 Apart from this, even Science and Commerce students are eligible to pursue a BA degree.

2. Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA)

Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is a bachelor’s degree undertaken in the field of Fine Arts, Visual Arts and Performing Arts. BFA is an undergraduate degree and candidates can pursue it right after their Class 12.

3. BA LLB (5-year Integrated Programme)

BA LLB (Bachelor of Arts + Bachelor of Laws) is an integrated Law course offered at the undergraduate level. Aspirants need to clear Class XII in any discipline with the minimum required percentage in order to be eligible for the course.

The duration of BA LLB programme in Indian universities and colleges is typically five years.

4. Diploma in Education (DEd)

DEd or Diploma in Education is an undergraduate degree undertaken to take up teaching as a profession at nursery/kindergarten level in schools or educational institutes. DEd is a UG level course and one can pursue it right after Class 12

UG Courses After 12th for Commerce Students

Commerce is a popular stream among HSC (10+2) students in India. Having studied Commerce in Class 11th-12th allows candidates to choose from a multitude of courses at graduation level, paving the way for a range of career choices.

One of the major benefits that Commerce students have over Arts students is that they are eligible for both Commerce and Arts courses.

Bachelor of Commerce or BCom is the most popular course for Commerce stream students, This course is majorly offered as BCom Honours and BCom General.

 In Commerce stream, while Accountancy, Business Studies and Economics are core subjects, Mathematics is optional. Thus, Commerce stream can be categorised into two groups: Commerce with Mathematics and without Mathematics.

Students who studied Commerce with Mathematics in Class 11th and 12th can opt for BCom Honours while those who studied Commerce without Mathematics can opt for BCom General.

There are many more options available to students who studied Commerce in Class 11th and 12th with Mathematics and those who studied Commerce without Mathematics. Take a look:

UG Courses available After 12th Commerce

• BCom (Honours)
• BCom Accounting and Taxation
• BCom Statistics
• BCom in Management Accounting & International Finance
• BCom in Accounting
• BCom Applied Economics
• BCom Banking & Finance
• BCom (General)
• BCom Business Administration
• BCom Marketing
• B.Com Tourism & Travel Management

1. B.Com

Bachelor of Commerce, also known as BCom/BCom (Hons) is an undergraduate degree that can be pursued by students who have cleared Class 12th in Science, Arts or Commerce stream. However, preference is given to students who have studied Commerce at 10+2 level.

The duration of the course spans over a period of three years in Indian colleges/Universities.

BCom admission is based on marks obtained in Class 12th, however, some colleges may have an entrance exam for admissions.

You can Read Also: BBA or B.Com, Which Is Better After 10+2?

2. B.Com (Honours)

BCom (Honours) is one of the most popular undergraduate courses among students belonging to Commerce with Mathematics stream having UG Courses After 12th Commerce

This course is also one of the most widely offered BCom courses at the university level. IIS University – Best Girls University are some of the top-ranked colleges in India for B Com (Honours).

3. B.Com Accounting and Taxation

Students who wish to make a career in Banking and Insurance should take up BCom Accounting and Taxation. The course curriculum includes Indian Tax System, Financial Accounting, Value Added Tax and Central Tax Procedure, Financial Accounting, Principles of Management and Business Communication.

4. B.Com Statistics

BCom Statistics opens up various avenues in Economic Research and Analysis. Civil Services, Data Analytics, Education, Consulting and Government Organisations are some of the popular career options in this field of Courses After 12th Commerce

The course includes the study of Applied Information Economics, Applied Statistics, Biostatistics, Business Statistics, Data Analysis, Demography, etc.

5. B.Com in Management Accounting & International Finance

BCom in Management Accounting & International Finance is a good option to choose at graduation level if one wishes to pursue International Business at Masters level.

UG Courses available After 12th Commerce provides exposure to international business and US CMA (Certified Management Accountant).

6. B.Com in Accounting

Those who wish to go for competitive exams and banking exams or take up Chartered Accountancy or Company Secretaryship must opt for BCom in Accounting.

The course includes the Indian Financial System and Financial Market Operation, Financial Management, Cost & Management Accounting, Business Mathematics & Statistics, Economics, Principles of Marketing, Financial Accounting and Business Regulatory Framework. 

7. B.Com Applied Economics

This branch of BCom trains the students in the theoretical knowledge of various aspects of Applied Economics and how they can be used in the economic environment to critically analyse problems and solutions.

Course curriculum includes Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Public Economics, Indian Economic Development, etc.

8. B.Com Banking & Finance

BCom Banking & Finance course covers all the aspects of the BFSI industry such as Banking, Banking Law, Insurance Law, Insurance Risk & Insurance Regulations, Accounting, etc.

After a degree in BCom Banking & Finance, one can opt for careers such as Auditor, Analyst, Equity Manager, Wealth Manager, Account Manager, Stockbroker, Market Analyst, etc.

9. B.Com (General)

BCom (General) course is one of the most popular options after Class 12th for Commerce without Maths students.

This course is very popular among students who prefer to gain a bachelor’s degree through correspondence and distance learning code while pursuing a vocational code in regular mode.

10. B.Com Business Administration

BCom Business Administration is a good option for students who plan to make a career in Business Administration and Management.

 The course provides exposure to Business Management, Corporate Accounting, Business Law, Marketing, Business Organisation, Corporate Law, Business Communication, Retail Management, etc.

11. B.Com Marketing

This specialization of BCom trains the student in techniques and methods of planning and managing marketing activities for a business organization. Career opportunities after BCom Marketing are many, as Marketing is one of the four pillars of any business organisations. Marketing graduates are in high demand in every industry.

12. B.Com Tourism & Travel Management

BCom Tourism & Travel Management is specific to the Tourism industry. This course trains students in theoretical and practical aspects of the industry. Apart from business operation and other core commerce subjects, the students are taught financial relevance of tourism, impact on the world economy, environmental laws and regulations, customer-care and servicing, international travel laws and tourism management.